Introduction
Mediterranean Baked Fish is one of those recipes that proves simple ingredients can create exceptional flavor. It is fresh, vibrant, and wonderfully balanced, making it ideal for both weeknight dinners and relaxed weekend meals. I often return to this dish when I want something nourishing without feeling heavy. The combination of tender baked fish, juicy tomatoes, briny olives, and fragrant herbs captures the essence of Mediterranean cooking. When I first tested this recipe, I was impressed by how little effort it required to achieve such depth of flavor. Everything bakes together in one dish, allowing the fish to absorb the olive oil, lemon, and herb-infused juices. It is also incredibly versatile, working well with different types of white fish depending on what is available. This Mediterranean Baked Fish is elegant enough to serve to guests, yet straightforward enough to become part of your regular cooking routine.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This recipe is light, healthy, and packed with fresh flavors. It requires minimal preparation, uses one baking dish, and delivers consistent results. The ingredients are simple, yet the final dish feels refined and satisfying.
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Mediterranean Baked Fish: A Light, Flavorful Dish Inspired by the Coast
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Diet: Low Fat
Description
Mediterranean Baked Fish is a light and flavorful dish featuring tender white fish baked with olive oil, tomatoes, garlic, herbs, and lemon, inspired by classic Mediterranean flavors.
Ingredients
- 1.5 lb white fish fillets (cod, haddock, or halibut)
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
- 1/4 cup sliced olives (Kalamata or black)
- 1 small red onion, thinly sliced
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- 1/2 tsp paprika
- 1/2 tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 lemon, sliced
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Lightly grease a baking dish with olive oil.
- Arrange fish fillets in the baking dish in a single layer.
- In a bowl, combine olive oil, garlic, tomatoes, olives, onion, oregano, paprika, salt, and pepper.
- Spoon the mixture evenly over the fish.
- Top with lemon slices.
- Cover loosely with foil and bake for 20 minutes.
- Remove foil and bake for an additional 5–10 minutes until the fish flakes easily with a fork.
- Garnish with fresh parsley before serving.
Notes
- Serve with rice, quinoa, or crusty bread.
- Add capers for extra Mediterranean flavor.
- Do not overbake to keep the fish moist.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Mediterranean
Ingredients
(Tip: You can find the complete list of ingredients and their measurements in the recipe card below.)
White fish fillets form the base of this dish. Cod, haddock, or tilapia work particularly well due to their mild flavor and flaky texture.
Cherry tomatoes add sweetness and juiciness. As they bake, they release their juices and create a natural sauce for the fish.
Olive oil provides richness and carries the flavors of the herbs and garlic throughout the dish.
Garlic adds depth and aroma. Thinly sliced or minced garlic blends gently into the sauce as it bakes.
Kalamata olives contribute a briny, savory note that balances the freshness of the tomatoes and lemon.
Red onion adds mild sweetness and a subtle crunch that softens beautifully in the oven.
Fresh lemon juice brightens the entire dish and enhances the natural flavor of the fish.
Dried oregano delivers classic Mediterranean character with its earthy, aromatic profile.
Fresh parsley adds color and freshness when sprinkled over the finished dish.
Salt and black pepper are essential for seasoning and bringing all the flavors together.
Directions
Begin by preheating the oven and lightly greasing a baking dish with olive oil. Arrange the fish fillets in a single layer and season them with salt and black pepper.
Scatter the cherry tomatoes, red onion, garlic, and olives evenly around and over the fish. Drizzle generously with olive oil and squeeze fresh lemon juice over the top.
Sprinkle dried oregano evenly across the dish, ensuring the seasoning is well distributed. Gently toss the vegetables around the fish to coat them in oil and seasoning without disturbing the fillets too much.
Bake until the fish is opaque and flakes easily with a fork. Remove from the oven and allow it to rest briefly. Finish with freshly chopped parsley before serving.
Equipment needed :
Must-Have Tools to Get Rolling
Silicone Spatula – Durable, heat-resistant silicone spatula perfect for mixing, scraping, and spreading. Gentle on non-stick cookware and easy to clean.
Large pot – You’ll need this to boil the whole cabbage head and soften the leaves.
large bowl –Spacious, durable large bowl ideal for mixing, serving, or food preparation. Made from sturdy material and easy to clean.
Sharp knife – For coring the cabbage and slicing out the thick stem in each leaf. A paring knife works best.
Mixing bowl – A big bowl makes it easier to combine your meat and rice filling evenly.
Cutting board – For prepping cabbage leaves and rolling them like a pro.
Full-Size Blender – is a powerful kitchen appliance for making smoothies, soups, and sauces in large batches.
3-in-1 Air Fryer – This versatile 3-in-1 air fryer offers Air Fry for healthier meals with less oil, Bake for bakery-quality desserts and treats, and Reheat to bring leftovers back to life with crispy, flavorful results
Servings and timing
This recipe serves approximately 4 people. Preparation time is about 15 minutes, baking time is 20 to 25 minutes, and resting time is 5 minutes before serving.
Storage/reheating
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat gently in the oven or microwave until warmed through. Avoid overheating, as this can dry out the fish.

Variations and Customizations
Mediterranean Baked Fish is easy to adapt. For added vegetables, sliced zucchini or bell peppers can be included without altering the cooking time significantly. They add color and extra texture.
If you prefer a richer sauce, I tried adding a small splash of white wine before baking, which deepened the flavor without overpowering the fish. The alcohol cooks off during baking.
For a spicier version, a pinch of red pepper flakes adds gentle heat that complements the lemon and olives.
Fresh herbs such as thyme or basil can replace or supplement the oregano for a slightly different herbal profile.
If you enjoy a heartier meal, serving the fish over couscous or rice allows the juices to soak in beautifully.
Nutrition and Dietary Info
This dish is naturally high in protein and healthy fats, particularly from the olive oil and fish. It is low in carbohydrates and suitable for many balanced eating plans. For those avoiding olives, they can be omitted without affecting the overall structure of the dish.
Expert Tips & Customizations
Choose Even Fillets
Using fillets of similar thickness ensures even cooking.
Do Not Overbake
Remove the fish as soon as it flakes easily to keep it moist.
Use Quality Olive Oil
A good olive oil noticeably enhances the final flavor.
Season in Layers
Seasoning both the fish and vegetables improves balance.
Rest Before Serving
Allowing the dish to rest helps the flavors settle and blend.
FAQs
What type of fish works best?
Mild white fish such as cod, haddock, or tilapia are ideal.
Can I use frozen fish?
Yes, but thaw it completely and pat it dry before baking.
Is this dish suitable for meal prep?
Yes, it stores well for a few days when refrigerated.
Can I add capers?
Yes, capers add extra briny flavor similar to olives.
Does this recipe work with salmon?
Yes, but baking time may need slight adjustment.
Can I make it dairy-free?
The recipe is naturally dairy-free.
What should I serve with it?
Rice, couscous, or crusty bread pair well with the sauce.
Can I prepare it ahead of time?
You can assemble it a few hours in advance and bake when ready.
How do I know when the fish is done?
It should be opaque and flake easily with a fork.
Can I use fresh tomatoes instead of cherry tomatoes?
Yes, chopped ripe tomatoes work well.
Conclusion
Mediterranean Baked Fish is a fresh, elegant, and dependable recipe that highlights the beauty of simple ingredients. With minimal effort and vibrant flavor, it is a dish that brings warmth and balance to the table, making it a welcome addition to any home kitchen.
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